Cultivation methods with advanced technical methods will be needed given that we are constantly growing more and that we are consuming our soil at an ever faster rate.
New materials are emerging and replacing old ones, a good example is tying sawdust to get a completely modern and degradable replacement for plastic. We 3D print materials to make it look like wood, or use 3D technology with ceramics for new exciting shapes that the human hand can't handle, but still has to control.